The word “daisy” refers not to one single type of plant, but plants that produce flowers having common characteristics. Members of the aster family, daisies are most popularly recognized by their attractive flowers, which have a central disc with radiating petals; the petals and central discs vary in color.
What is the scientific name for a daisy?
The name daisy commonly denotes the oxeye daisy ( Leucanthemum vulgare) and the English, or true, daisy ( Bellis perennis ). These and other plants called daisies are distinguished by a flower composed of 15 to 30 white ray flowers surrounding a bright yellow disk flower. The oxeye daisy is native to Europe and Asia but has become.
The large petals of ray flowers are fused together to form what looks like a single petal. The flat center of the daisy head is made up of many tiny flowers known as disc flowers, which radiate symmetrically from the center of the disc. These disc flowers are the part of the daisy head that produce seeds.
What is the easiest Daisy to grow from seed?
Varieties like James Kelway are easy to start from seed, or try the pale pink Eileen May Robinson. A cross of the oxeye daisy and three other wild daisies yielded the beloved Shasta daisy, Leucanthemum x superbum, which received its common name from the white snow of Mount Shasta in California.
Can you plant daisies in the fall?
When & Where to Plant Daisies Potted Shasta daisies are planted in the fall and early spring. Seeds of Shasta daisy and Oxeye daisy are sown in early winter through late spring, and can also be sown in fall. Select a sunny site for your plants or seeds with well-draining soil rich in organic matter.
Daisies produce flowers that are known as ” composite flowers,” meaning that each flower head is made up of many tiny flowers, grown together to look like a single flower. Daisy flower heads grow at the end of a terminal shoot, supported by sepals.
One thing different daisy species have in common is their fibrous root systems that supply nutrients to the plants. Plant species typically develop one of three types of root systems. Plants with taproots have one large, main root from which smaller offshoots grow, sometimes along the length of the taproot or from the crown or end of the root only.
Do daisies have bulbs?
Daisies are short-lived perennials, hardy in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 9, depending on the variety. They can be propagated from seed or through divisions, and have a clumping, spreading habit. They also self-sow readily in mild climates. Tulips are bulb plants and lack the spreading roots of perennial plants.
You should be thinking “What are the differences between Daisies&tulips?”
Both daisies (Leucanthemum x superbum) and tulips (tulipa) make cheery additions to cut floral arrangements, but they have little else in common. From their root formation to their growing needs, daisies and tulips should be regarded as completely different groups of plants.